Laos

The malaria risk is:

• High in certain regions in the southern third of the country. We recommend the use of mosquito-repellent measures from dusk till morning, in combination with the use of malaria tablets. Because of problems of resistance, the use of mefloquine (Lariam®) is not recommended.
• Moderate in the southern half of the country bordering Vietnam. We recommend the use of mosquito-repellent measures from dusk till morning. For people with an increased risk, we sometimes recommend preventive malaria tablets, or taking an emergency treatment with you. Because of problems of resistance, the use of mefloquine (Lariam®) is not recommended.
• Low in the northern half of the country and close to the border with Thailand. We recommend the use of mosquito-repellent measures from dusk till morning.

There is no malaria risk in Vientiane (city center).

In case of fever during or after your journey, get tested for malaria as soon as possible.

Insects can transmit diseases such as dengue, chikungunya and zika.

Japanese encephalitis occurs in the entire country, especially from June to September.

Protect yourself against insects. 

Ticks can transmit diseases.

Dogs and other mammals can be infected with rabies.

There is a risk of infection with schistosomiasis when swimming or bathing in lakes and rivers.

You may experience altitude sickness in areas above 2500 metres.

Take a look at the general preventive measures related to COVID-19.

• Carefully read the entry conditions and local measures of this country.

Tuberculosis

Read these tips before you leave.

Hepatitis A vaccination is recommended for all travellers.

• COVID-19
• Tetanus-diphtheria-pertussis
• Polio
• Measles-mumps-rubella

A single booster of polio vaccination is recommended for all travellers to Asia or Africa aged 16 years or older.

Discuss with your doctor whether one of the following vaccinations is recommended for you:

• Typhoid fever
• Rabies
• Dengue
• Japanese encephalitis
• Hepatitis B 
• Influenza
• Pneumococci